Cathay Pacific today released its traffic figures for May 2022. As the recent adjustments to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government's travel restrictions and quarantine requirements became effective in phases, the airline's May 2022 traffic figures started to reflect the positive impact of those changes.
Cathay Pacific carried a total of 57,982 passengers last month, an increase of 141.5% compared to May 2021, but a 98% decrease compared to the pre-pandemic level in May 2019. The month's revenue passenger kilometres (RPKs) increased 164.4% year-on-year, but were down 97.1% versus May 2019. Passenger load factor increased by 33.7 percentage points to 60.5%, while capacity, measured in available seat kilometres (ASKs), increased by 16.8% year-on-year, but decreased by 96% compared with May 2019 levels. In the first five months of 2022, the number of passengers carried increased by 59.1% against a 48.5% decrease in capacity and a 49.3% increase in RPKs, as compared to the same period for 2021.
The airline carried 92,426 tonnes of cargo last month, a similar level as May 2021, but a 45.1% decrease compared with the same period in 2019. The month's cargo revenue tonne kilometres (RFTKs) decreased 32.5% year-on-year, and were down 59.9% compared to May 2019. The cargo load factor decreased by 5.3 percentage points to 75.7%, while capacity, measured in available cargo tonne kilometres (AFTKs), was down by 27.7% year-on-year, and was down by 66.1% versus May 2019. In the first five months of 2022, the tonnage decreased by 4.3% against a 38.9% decrease in capacity and a 41% decrease in RFTKs, as compared to the same period for 2021.
Outlook
"The first quarter of 2022 saw a tightening of travel restrictions and quarantine requirements as Hong Kong continued to fight against COVID-19. Such measures have restricted our ability to operate beyond only a fraction of our passenger services and have significantly reduced our cargo capacity. However, with the recent adjustments to travel restrictions and quarantine requirements, we have been able to resume more flight capacity in the second quarter. Given a strong underlying cargo performance coupled with our cost-management measures implemented over the past two years, our consolidated losses in the first half of 2022, while substantial, are expected to be lower than the consolidated losses reported in the first half of 2021.
"Earlier this month, the Hong Kong SAR Government agreed to extend the drawdown period of the HK$7.8 billion loan facility for 12 months to 8 June 2023. The further extension of the drawdown period is greatly appreciated and will provide us with flexibility to manage our liquidity position.
"Looking ahead to June and beyond, as travel demand continues to improve over the coming months, we will increase passenger flight capacity as much as is practicable under the confines of ongoing restrictions. Cathay Pacific started the year operating flights to 29 destinations and we target to double that by the end of the year. As of June, we are already halfway towards reaching this target with 45 destinations resumed. We will be keeping a close eye on the opening up of travel activities in nearby countries, such as Japan and South Korea, and will look to operate flights to capture potential demand wherever possible. We also expect transit traffic to improve and become more diversified, in particular between the UK, Australia and New Zealand, as well as North America and Southeast Asia.
"On the cargo side, we have been able to progressively add long-haul freighter services on both Transpacific and European routes with a full freighter schedule operating from June onwards. This will be further supplemented by increased passenger flight frequencies and cargo-only passenger services to provide additional lift. With disrupted supply chains in Shanghai and elsewhere in the world, the short-term outlook for our air cargo business remains positive, whilst we currently remain confident for a solid traditional peak season later this year."
Glossary
Terms:
Available seat kilometres ("ASK")
Passenger seat capacity, measured in seats available for the carriage of passengers on each sector multiplied by the sector distance.
Available tonne kilometres ("ATK")
Overall capacity measured in tonnes available for the carriage of passengers, excess baggage, cargo on each sector multiplied by the sector distance.
Available cargo tonne kilometres ("AFTK")
Cargo capacity measured in tonnes available for the carriage of freight on each sector multiplied by the sector distance.
Revenue passenger kilometres ("RPK")
Number of passengers carried on each sector multiplied by the sector distance.
Cargo revenue tonne kilometres ("RFTK")
Amount of cargo, measured in tonnes, carried on each sector multiplied by the sector distance.